Advance-Eng

Name: Maya Hafiah 

SRN : 171230167

Excercise 2

Answers and explanations 

 Question

 7.  It is not clear when ... although

 there a many different theories.

 A.  dinosours becoming extinct

 B.  dinosours extinction

 C.  dinosours became extinct

 D.  did dinosours became extinct

 8. The professor decided  (to allow) the Student to (take) the examination a (second) Time (because) the low scores. Choose the wrong word in parentheses.

 A.    to allow             C. take

 B.     second             D.  because

 9. If the driver’s own car ... damaged.

 The vavorite probably would have won the race.

 A. had not been     C. not

 B.     not                  D. has no be

 10. (Having) withdrawn from the race, the

 candidate decided (supporting) his opponent (despite) the opponent’s representing the (other) political party.

 A.  having              C. despite

 B. supporting        D. other

 11.  The soldiers were unable to determine 

Where ...

 A. the jeep had been left

 B. had been leave the jeep

 C. had the jeep been left

 D. had the jeep left

 12. The manager was angry because

 Somebody...

 A. had allowed the photographers to

enter bulding

 B. had let the photographers to

 enter the building

C. permitting the photographer enter the

building

D. the photographers let into the building

 13. The comite members resented ... of the meeting

A. The president that he did not tell

 them

B. the president not to inform them

C. the president’s not informing them

D. that the president had failed informing themselves

 14. ... did arthur realize that there was danger

 A. Upon entering the store

 B. when he entered the store

 C. after he had entered the store

 D. only after entering the store

Answer and Explains

 7. C : dinosaurs became extinct. Because it is past tense and it happened in the past.

 8. D : because. The expression must be because of because it is followed by a noun phrase, the low scores.

 9. A : had not been. Use the past perfect construction in past condition.

 10. B : supporting. Decide must be followed by the infinitive, to support.

 11. A : the jeep had been left. After the question word in an embedded question, the order is subject + verb.

 12. A : had allowed the photographers to enter the building. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action and both of these actions have happened in the past. The first thing that happens first is the past perfect tense. The action that occurs after the use of the past simple tense. Recipe: S + had + past participle.

 13. A : Because A it is more complete while the other answer are in complete. 

 14. D : only after entering the store. After a limiting a word (only) introduces a sentence, the order of the subject and verb is altered. That is why this sentence has the auxiliary did. A would have been correct if the order hadn’t been reversed: upon entering the store, Arthur realized.